Definitions
AB
Albinism:refers to a group of inherited
conditions. People with albinism have little or no
pigment in their eyes, skin, or hair.

Amblyopia:also called "lazy eye" it is when the
vision in one of the eyes is reduced because the
eye and the brain are not working together
properly. The eye itself looks normal, but it is
not being used normally because the brain is
favoring the other eye

Blindness: visual acuity of not greater than 20/200
in the better eye with correction or a field not
subtending an angle greater than 20 degrees.


C
Conjunctivitis:is redness & inflammation of the
membranes covering the whites of the eyes and on the
inner part of the eyelids.


D

EF
Floaters: floaters are those tiny spots and specks that
drift aimlessly around in your field of vision. While
annoying, ordinary eye floaters and spots are very
common and usually aren't cause for alarm.


G
Glaucoma:  to a group of eye conditions that lead to
damage to the optic nerve, the nerve that carries
visual information from the eye to the brain, due to
increased pressure in the eye.

H
Hypoplasia: underdevelopment of an organ or
tissue. When you child's eye report reads that
there is "optic nerve hypoplasia" it means that
nerve is not developed.


I J

KL
Legal Blindness: •Visual acuity of 20/200 or
worse in the better eye with corrective lenses
(20/200 means that a person at 20 feet from an
eye chart can see what a person with normal
vision can see at 200 feet);

M
N
OP
Ocular Albinism: Albinism involving the eyes.
Oculocutaneous albinism:Albinism  involving the
eyes, hair and skin.
Optic Neuritis: Inflammation of the optic nerve.
Optic Nerve:
Pink Eye (see Conjunctivitis)
Pupil:

QR
Retina:
Retinal Detachment: a separation of the retina
from its attachments to its underlying tissue
within the eye.

Retinoblastoma: a cancer of the eye which
occurs in infants and young children.
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP):

S
Sclera
T

UV

Vitreous Detachment: The pulling or tearing away
from of the gel-like substance that helps the eye
maintain a round shape


W
XYZ
Pardon Me while I revamp this
page!
Ms. Kathy